Benefits 101: Vision Insurance

Benefits 101: Vision Insurance

According to WebMD, the eyes are the most highly developed sensory organs in your body. Did you know that more of your brain is dedicated to the sense of sight than to all of the other senses combined? So, it makes sense that you would do all that you can to protect and care for these important organs. Vision insurance can be a great asset as you work keep your eyes healthy.

What is vision insurance?

In a nutshell, vision insurance functions like a discount.  It is an ancillary benefit used to reduce the costs of eye-related care, eye products, and eye surgeries. Group vision plans are typically purchased through employers, associations, or government programs like Medicare or Medicaid.  Plan subscribers usually receive free eye care, like annual eye exams, and a fixed discount on eye wear in exchange for a monthly premium. Typically, vision insurance is a separate policy from your health insurance.

What are the benefits of having vision coverage?

Because your eyes are the most complex sensory organ in your body, it is important to keep them healthy. Vision coverage allows you to have annual eye exams. At these exams, the optometrist determines if you need corrective contact lenses or glasses to improve your eyesight. Vision plans vary but typically you can get a new pair of glasses or contact lenses every 12 months.

Eyes aren’t just the window to your soul – they also offer a glimpse into your health. A little known fact is that during a comprehensive eye exam, your doctor is able to evaluate the health of the blood vessels in your retina.  This is a good indicator of the health of your blood vessels in the rest of your body.  These exams can even detect hidden medical conditions like brain tumors, diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, or even cancer.

What does vision insurance cover?

When it comes to the cost of your glasses, you need to understand that there is a difference between lenses and frames.  Usually, standard lenses are covered 100% but if you want any added features like reflective coatings, anti-scratch resistance, or anti-glare coatings, you would be responsible for the additional cost.  For frames, your insurance provider will give you an allowance.  Let’s say that they will give you a $130 allowance.  If you pick a pair of frames that costs $200, you are responsible for the difference.  Contact lenses are also covered but usually in lieu of frames.  In other words, you need to pick one or the other.

Very few vision plans cover elective surgeries such as Lasik surgery or Photorefractive Keratectomy (PRK), but oftentimes your insurance provider may provide you a discount for those services.  Also, if you take part in a Flexible Spending Account (FSA) or Health Savings Account (HSA), you can use those funds to cover expenses not covered by your vision plan.

As with other types of health insurance, vision insurance works with a network of doctors to provide discounted prices.  So, you want to make sure that your eye care practitioner is in your network to get the most savings.   Typically, out-of-network benefits aren’t very good.

Vision insurance plays a huge part in keeping your eyes healthy. Through regular eye exams, not only are your eyes evaluated, but the health of the rest of your body is too. By scheduling eye exams, you are also able to obtain corrective eye wear that allow you to see clearer and without eye strain. Healthy vision is a benefit you don’t want to lose!

Compliance Recap – March 2023

Compliance Recap – March 2023

IRS RELEASES 2024 EMPLOYER SHARED RESPONSIBILITY PROVISION PENALTIES

The dollar amount used to calculate the employer shared responsibility provision penalties (ESRP) has been provided for 2024.

As background, the penalties can be assessed under Code § 4980H(a) if an applicable large employer (ALE) fails to offer minimum essential coverage to the required number of full-time employees (and their dependents) through a qualified group health plan for any month.

Additionally, ALEs may be subject to a Code § 4980H(b) penalty if they offer minimum essential coverage to the required number of full-time employees, but the offered coverage is not affordable or does not provide minimum value.

The adjusted penalty amount per full-time employee for non-compliance occurring in the 2024 calendar year will be $2,970 under Code § 4980H(a) and $4,460 under Code §4980H(b).

GUIDANCE ON GAG CLAUSE PROHIBITION FOR HEALTH PLAN AGREEMENTS

Additional guidance was issued by the Department of Labor (DOL), the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) (the “Agencies”) on the gag clause provision of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 (CAA). The guidance addresses questions from stakeholders to help people understand the law and promote compliance. The FAQs speak to the CAA’s annual attestation, prohibiting group health plans from preventing specific disclosures regarding provider cost or quality-of-care information as well as a gag clause prohibition. This prohibition specifically applies to agreements between group health plans or insurers and providers, third-party administrators (TPAs), or other service providers. Further, the FAQs explained that a gag clause is a “contractual term that directly or indirectly restricts specific data and information that a plan or issuer can make available to another party.”

Health plans, insurers, and other health plan vendors must attest to their compliance with the gag clause prohibition annually, beginning no later than December 31, 2023, with subsequent attestations due each December 31. Visit the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) website for instructions, a user manual, and reporting template. Plans and issuers should submit an annual attestation of compliance at https://hios.cms.gov/HIOS-GCPCA-UI.

CMS FACT SHEET PROVIDES FACT SHEET FOR CONSUMERS ABOUT END OF COVID-19 PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) issued a consumer-facing fact sheet to help individuals know what to expect at the end of the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency (PHE). The Department of Health and Human Services is planning for the federal PHE and the COVID-19 national emergency to expire at the end of the day on May 11, 2023. This will trigger the 60-day countdown to the end of the outbreak period and the end of the tolling period for many plan-related deadlines.

This fact sheet covers COVID-19 vaccines, testing, and treatments; telehealth services; continuing flexibilities for health care professionals; and expanded hospital capacity by providing inpatient care in a patient’s home.

IRS ISSUES FAQS ON NUTRITION, WELLNESS, AND GENERAL HEALTH EXPENSES

The IRS has provided FAQs to explain how health flexible spending arrangement (FSAs), health reimbursement arrangements (HRAs) and health savings accounts (HSAs) can be used to pay for or reimburse eligible medical expenses related to nutrition, wellness, and general health under Internal Revenue Code Section 213.

Medical expenses are defined as the costs of diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease, and for the purpose of affecting any part or function of the body and must be primarily to alleviate or prevent a physical or mental disability or illness. Not included are expenses that are merely beneficial to general health.

IRS TO REQUIRE ELECTRONIC FILING FOR MOST EMPLOYER RETURNS STARTING IN 2024

final rule issued by the IRS addresses a change in the way employers file certain forms. Beginning in 2024, employers will be required to aggregate most information returns, including W-2, 1099, ACA reporting Forms 1094-B/1095-B and Forms 1094-C/1095-C, and Form 5330 (Return of Excise Taxes Related to Employee Benefit Plans) among others. Once aggregated, forms totaling ten or more must be submitted electronically.

Previously, an employer was not required to file electronically unless were filing at least 250 of the same form.

Any corresponding corrected returns must also be filed electronically. Waivers may be available for those facing an undue hardship related to the cost of filing electronically. Applicable penalties will apply for non-electronic filing when electronic filing is required. See the IRS website for information on secure filing of electronic tax information.

QUESTION OF THE MONTH

Q: What is a “gag clause?”

A: In general a “gag clause” is a contractual term that directly or indirectly restricts specific data and information that a plan or issuer can make available to another party. Gag clauses in this context might be found in agreements between a plan or issuer and any of the following parties:

  • a health care provider
  • a network or association of providers
  • a TPA
  • another service provider offering access to a network of providers

 

© UBA. All rights reserved.

This information is general in nature and provided for educational purposes only. It is not intended to provide legal advice. You should not act on this information without consulting legal counsel or other knowledgeable advisors.
Two Areas Impacting Benefits When the COVID-19 Emergencies End

Two Areas Impacting Benefits When the COVID-19 Emergencies End

When the COVID-19 public health emergency and national emergency were declared in 2020, no one anticipated they would still be in place in 2023.

On January 30, 2023, the President announced the intent to end the emergencies on May 11, 2023. The impact of the emergencies on employer-sponsored benefits affected certain coverages, reimbursements, and timelines. Multiple laws and regulations passed after 2020 created temporary rules tied to the end of the emergencies. As a result, employers will face significant tasks and obligations to unwind the changes from the last three years.

There are two areas of significance for employers: free coverages that will end, and required deadlines that will begin. Here’s what you need to keep in mind for each:

1. Free coverages that will end

The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (FFCRA) required health plans to cover the cost of COVID-19 testing and related services with no cost-sharing. The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) expanded the FFCRA by adding over-the-counter tests and vaccinations by out-of-network providers.

When the emergency ends, this required no-cost coverage of testing and related services will sunset. Employers with fully insured plans should speak with their carrier to discuss whether there will be any option to continue the coverage with no cost-sharing. Each state’s Department of Insurance should provide guidance to carriers on when cost-sharing will resume. Self-funded groups may have more flexibility to continue to offer testing and related services with no-cost sharing. Due to the Affordable Care Act’s preventative services requirement, fully approved COVID-19 vaccines will remain covered, without cost, by in-network providers. A reduction in coverage will require a 60-day advance notice to affected employees.

Another specific impact is stand-alone telehealth benefits. Employees who were ineligible for their employer’s health plan were permitted to enroll in stand-alone telehealth benefits. The relief applies for the plan year that begins on or before the end of the emergency. An employer providing stand-alone telehealth will not be able to continue the coverage past the end of the current plan year and should review their policy to modify the language for stand-alone coverage. A reduction in coverage requires sending a notice to affected employees 60 days prior to the plan year end date.

2. Required deadlines that will begin

Many provisions of the last three years are tied to outbreak period rules issued in May 2020. The outbreak period lasts until 60 days after the end of the national emergency. These rules extended several key deadlines related to COBRA, special enrollment periods, claim submission, and appeal processes.

The Employee Benefits Services Administration issued a notice in 2021 providing guidance and clarity for employers, stating that the maximum period a deadline may extend is the earlier of one year from the date an original deadline would begin, or 60 days after the end of the outbreak period. This one-year period is known as tolling.

The challenge for employers will be tracking each individual’s tolling period as the end of the outbreak period nears. For example, an employee traditionally has 60 days to elect COBRA continuation coverage. The 60-day deadline would not begin until one year and 60 days later or 60 days after the outbreak period.

To illustrate this, imagine this scenario:

  • Employee A’s benefits were terminated on December 31, 2022.
  • Traditionally, they would have until March 2023 to elect COBRA.
  • The relief states the 60-day countdown would not begin until the earlier of one year (December 2023) or July 10, 2023 (60 days after the end of the outbreak period).
  • Since the outbreak period end date is planned for May 11, 2023, which is earlier than the one-year tolling, Employee A must make their COBRA election by September 20, 2023.

The tolling period has been a point of confusion for employers and may be more confusing as the outbreak period now has a planned end date of May 11, 2023.

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) provided a roadmap on February 9, 2022, outlining what may and may not be affected by the end of the emergencies. HHS also indicated it will continue “to review the flexibilities and policies implemented during the COVID-19 PHE to determine whether others can and should remain in place, even for a temporary duration, to facilitate jurisdictions’ ability to provide care and resources to Americans.”

Employers and plan sponsors should continue monitoring federal and state government resources. Employers may need to revise plan documents and provide new notifications to employees when coverage is changed or eliminated.

By Angela Surra

Originally posted on Mineral

What Is Rage Applying in HR?

What Is Rage Applying in HR?

Rage applying is when young employees in professional fields get fed up with the workload, boss, compensation, or all of the above and apply to as many other companies as they can while soaking in their anger. The act of applying to other jobs when one’s morale is low is nothing new. But the term “rage applying” is the latest buzzword to surface in Human Resources as Gen Z and some Millennials grapple with a wide range of disappointments and setbacks.

Many of them began their careers in a pandemic that had people feeling more isolated and forcing them to work from home. As a result, they have not cultivated the kinds of relationships that get people to stay. They might have lacked the mentorship that can fuel a new worker.

Why Is This Happening?

Most importantly, they are now facing serious financial hardship. Some have loads of student debt. Inflation is high, and it is making the prices of housing, groceries, and other necessities skyrocket. Even if wages rose recently, they are not going as far as they might have before the economic downturn. So, sadness quickly turns to anger when the boss asks  them to add one more thing to their already overflowing plate or when other colleagues are quiet quitting and leaving them with all the work.

Watching these TikTok videos reveals that rage applying might be a way to deal with anger, but it can also pay off. CNBC reported that one person who was rage applying earned a $14,000 raise. The woman whose viral video introduced the concept of rage applying said she earned $25,000 more annually.

Warning When Rage Applying

Still, experts warn that rage applying comes with its risks. There is no discrimination or vetting of the organization. Sending out mass applications increases the odds of getting an interview and therefore an offer, but applicants could end up in a similar situation to the one they are trying to escape.

“The high that comes from a potential pay bump at another toxic job is going to wear off pretty quickly,” Career Coach Jenna Greco says to CNBC.

This is an excellent point because leaving the devil you know does not guarantee you will find an angel around the corner. Rage applying raises another issue because it is a demonstration of how differently the generations act in the workplace. For instance, Baby Boomers, who are retiring, tend to be more loyal to employers. They also expected to meet with managers in person, and they prefer to be in the office. In addition, they communicate more about their frustrations.

Gen Z and Millennials are used to texting. They are working remotely often. Many of them live behind their screens. As a result, communication is not the way they handle these problems. The issue is that communication is necessary for success. Without expressing these frustrations, the managers will never know what they could be improving or how the workplace could be transformed. No one will ever know what is in this young person’s head or how she would like to grow in her career. Rage applying is a form of hiding from one’s problems.

What Should HR Do?

Frankly, businesses are going to have to fess up to the fact that their cultures are causing these HR trends like quiet quitting and rage applying and the Great Resignation. They’re going to have to address the problems that are motivating Gen Z and some Millennials to react to their employers in these ways. The moral of the story is that the future of work depends on better communication. And the future is now.

By Francesca DiMeglio

Originally posted on HR Exchange Network

5 HR Trends in Recruiting and Talent Acquisition During Layoffs

5 HR Trends in Recruiting and Talent Acquisition During Layoffs

As businesses big and small struggle with high inflation and an economic downturn that may turn into a recession, recruiting and talent acquisition often gets pushed aside. Human Resources leaders are doing more with less and trying to handle the additional stresses of the times. As a result, strategizing for the future – when the economy may be better – is not a priority.

Recently, HR Exchange Network put hiring back at the front burner at the Recruiting and Talent Acquisition online event. During the sessions, experts shared their advice for pursuing talent, dealing with layoffs, and positioning one’s self for a brighter future. Here are the main takeaways:

Flip the Old Layoffs Script on Its Head

Once upon a time, people got laid off and it was their problem. Now, communities come together to help. Recruiters are among them. Ky Cunningham, Director of Talent Acquisition at Hair Cuttery Family of Brands, mentioned how she appreciates the fact that people unite to help those who have been laid off to find a new job. While she found this fact to be a beautiful gesture, she also wants people to realize that the application process is challenging.

“It’s not just rainbows and kittens, but it’s also making sure you’re well-informed throughout the process,” said Cunningham, who later in the session suggested that those seeking a job call people inside the organization and try to get the real deal about the culture, transparency, and mission.

Recognize the Depth and Breadth of the Talent Pool

In the age of remote work, employers are no longer limited by geography, and people have a range of new options available to it.

“So we can say that talent no longer necessarily needs to move to get a world-class job in a world-class company,” said Barry Rudden, Global 3rd Party Director at G-P. “Said another way, we can say that talent no longer needs to move for opportunity. In many cases, opportunities now follow talent wherever they may be located.”

Use Artificial Intelligence for Efficiency in Hiring

AI has shown the most promise in Human Resources when it comes to recruiting. In fact, the advanced technology is so good that many people fear it will replace them eventually. But Vikram Ahuja, Managing Director of ANSR and Co-Founder of Talent500, reassured the event audience.

“AI and machines are essentially good at automating simple and repetitive tasks, making sense of data, identifying trends and patterns, enhancing human capabilities, and learning and improving continuously. So, that’s really what AI does. What it doesn’t do is replace humans.”

Handle Layoffs with Care

Layoffs are happening every day, even at some of the biggest companies in the world, including Microsoft and other tech sector companies. Erica Briody, former SVP, Global Talent Acquisition and Leadership Hiring at REEF, opened up about having to lay off talent. She offered alternatives to letting people go, and discussed how hard it can be for HR after having recruited the people in the first place. An important part of the process is being transparent.

“The most important thing you can do is consult with your employees and explain to them what’s happening, and be transparent and get them to feel part of the process, and not telling them what’s happening,” said Briody. “Get them involved. No downsizing alone, and it’s been proven over and over again.”

Being Human Never Goes Out of Style

Kurt Webster, Director of Recruitment & Workforce Planning at MainGeneral Health, reminded the audience that some things never change regardless of the unique challenges presented to the workforce in recent years. There are basic truths that can carry recruiters into the new world of work.

“You know, as human beings, we’re not just a title, a job, a scripture set of tasks,” said Webster. “We want to be valued as human beings. One of the things I think that’s important in this case from our CEO here is we honor each person for the intrinsic value as a human being.”

By Francesca Di Meglio

Originally posted on HR Exchange Network