Healthy Teeth, Healthy Mouth, Healthy You!

Healthy Teeth, Healthy Mouth, Healthy You!

Did you know that problems in your mouth can affect the rest of your body? Or that your dental health offers clues about your overall health?  Poor dental health contributes to major systemic health problems. Conversely, good dental hygiene can help improve your overall health.  As a bonus, maintaining good oral health can even REDUCE your healthcare costs!

Researchers have shown us that there is a close-knit relationship between oral health and overall wellness. With over 700 types of bacteria in your mouth, it’s no surprise that when even one of those types of bacteria enter your bloodstream that a problem can arise in your body. Oral bacteria can contribute to:

  1. Endocarditis—The infection of the inner lining of the heart can be caused by bacteria that started in your mouth.
  2. Cardiovascular Disease—Heart disease, as well as clogged arteries and even stroke, can be traced back to oral bacteria.
  3. Low birth weight—Poor oral health has been linked to premature birth and low birth weight of newborns.

Over $45 billion is lost in productivity in the United States each year because of untreated oral health problems.  These oral diseases can result in the need for costly emergency room visits, hospital stays, and medications, not to mention loss of work time. The pain and discomfort from infected teeth and gums can lead to poor productivity in the workplace, and even loss of income. Children with poor oral health are more prone to illness and may require a parent to stay home from work to care for them and take them to costly dental appointments.  In fact, over 34 million school hours are lost each year because of emergency dental care.

So, how do you prevent this nightmare of pain, disease, and increased healthcare costs? It’s simple! By following through with your routine yearly dental check-ups and daily preventative care, you will give your body a big boost in its general health. Check out these tips for a healthy mouth:

  • Maintain a regular brushing/flossing routine—Brush and floss teeth twice daily to remove food and plaque from your teeth, and in between your teeth where bacteria thrive.
  • Use the right toothbrush—When your bristles are mashed and bent, you aren’t using the best instrument for cleaning your teeth. Make sure to buy a new toothbrush every three months. If you have braces, get a toothbrush that can easily clean around the brackets on your teeth.
  • Visit your dentist—Visit your dentist for a check-up every 6 months. He/she will be able to look into that window to your body and keep your mouth clear of bacteria. Your dentist will also be able to alert you to problems they see as a possible warning sign to other health issues, like diabetes, that have a major impact on your overall health and healthcare costs.
  • Eat a healthy diet—Staying away from sugary foods and drinks will prevent cavities and tooth decay from the acids produced when bacteria in your mouth comes in contact with sugar. Starches have a similar effect. Eating healthy will reduce your out of pocket costs of fillings, having decayed teeth pulled, and will keep you from the increased health costs of diabetes, obesity-related diseases, and other chronic conditions.
  • Drink more water—Water is the best beverage for your overall health—including oral health. Drinking water after every meal can help wash out some of the negative effects of sticky and acidic foods and beverages in between brushes.

A healthy oral hygiene routine will do wonders for your teeth, mouth, and smile from a dental perspective.  Oral health is also a key indicator of overall health and well-being.  That should keep the rest of your body smiling as well!

Are Your Healthcare Benefits Contributing to the Labor Shortage?

Are Your Healthcare Benefits Contributing to the Labor Shortage?

Employee benefits are a major bargaining chip for companies looking to attract talent. The problem is healthcare costs are skyrocketing, and it’s difficult for employers to offer the same level of coverage. Higher costs are either resulting in less coverage or smaller wages for employees.

Find out what’s happening with healthcare and recruitment, and get tips on what companies can do to stay competitive:

The Rising Costs of Healthcare

It’s no secret that healthcare costs have been increasing for years. According to the research, it will continue to increase. One study from the Peterson Center on Healthcare and the Kaiser Family Foundation (KFF) found that $3.8 trillion—or $11,582 per person— was spent on healthcare in 2019. By 2028, individual Americans will be spending around $18,000 on healthcare.

While the issue is complex, experts agree that the major factors in this spike include an aging population, a rise in chronic disease, and higher prices for medical services and drugs. Costs are rising so rapidly that insurers are increasing deductibles, not covering certain services, or applying caps. As a result, healthcare packages are playing a larger role when chosen candidates are deciding whether to accept a new job.

How Important Are Competitive Healthcare Packages?

As healthcare costs continue to rise, a new debate has emerged. Should employers or employees take more responsibility for covering healthcare?

One of two things are happening with workplace healthcare. Either employees are leaving their current position for a job with better healthcare coverage or their annual salary increases are being eaten up by higher healthcare premiums being passed on to employees.

A recent survey found that 42% of employees are thinking about leaving their current position because of inadequate benefits.

“The rising price of health care costs families thousands of dollars a year in foregone wages, out-of-pocket costs, and increased taxes,” said Josh Bivens, research director at the Economic Policy Institute, in an interview with MarketWatch.

He said the effect may not be apparent, but it’s one of the main reasons wages have remained stagnant. If you spot a number of paradoxes here, then you aren’t alone. Lower salaries won’t attract top talent, and passing on the costs of healthcare to current employees won’t retain them. This quandary for employers is compounded by the current labor shortage, which is often referred to as the Great Resignation.

What Can Companies Do?

It’s clear that healthcare is important to job candidates. To attract new talent, companies should revolutionize the way they treat wellness in the workplace.

Promoting health and wellness initiatives not only improves employee morale and decreases absenteeism, but a healthier workforce is less likely to use their insurance. This may eventually equate to lower premiums.

Another easy way to curb costs is by communicating with employees about what plans are available. Health insurance is often a complex topic, and some employees may accidentally choose the wrong plan because they don’t understand the difference.

Proactively highlighting available services can assist employees before a medical issue spins out of control. Mental health services are an example of this. Letting employees know about Employee Assistance Programs or low-cost telehealth options could offer help before a more serious intervention is needed.

There are many options available for companies to make their benefit packages more competitive to attract top talent. Some companies are considering Health Savings Accounts or HSAs that help employees pay medical bills while enrolled in cheaper, high deductible plans.

Direct Primary Care is another technique being used by companies to control costs. DPC allows employees to pay fixed monthly, quarterly, or annual fees to cover primary care, consultations, care coordination, and comprehensive care management. Not only does DPC result in cost-savings, but it fosters a better relationship between patient and doctor.

Leveraging Your Benefits

Even though healthcare costs continue to rise, it’s possible for companies to control costs by promoting wellness initiatives and helping employees select the best benefit package for their needs.

Being proactive with healthcare and making smart financial decisions can keep healthcare prices reasonable, and ensure that companies will be able to attract talent.

By Mckenzie Cassidy

Orginally posted on HR Exchange Network

IRS Announces 2022 Retirement Plan Contribution Limits

IRS Announces 2022 Retirement Plan Contribution Limits

On November 4, 2021, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) released Notice 2021-61 announcing cost-of-living adjustments affecting dollar limits for pension plans and other retirement-related items for tax year 2022. Many pension plan limits will change next year because the increase in the cost-of-living index met the statutory thresholds that trigger their adjustment. Other items, however, will not increase for 2022. Here is a summary of the limits for 2022.

For 401(k), 403(b), and most 457 plans and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plans:

  • The elective deferral (contribution) limit increases from $19,500 for 2021 to $20,500 for 2022.
  • The catch-up contribution limit for employees aged 50 and over who participate in these plans will stay the same at $6,500 for 2022.

For individual retirement arrangements (IRAs):

  • The limit on annual contributions will not change for 2022. It remains $6,000.
  • The additional catch-up contribution limit for individuals aged 50 and over is not subject to an annual cost-of-living adjustment so it remains $1,000 for 2022.

For simplified employee pension (SEP) IRAs and individual/solo 401(k) plans:

  • Elective deferrals increase to $61,000 for 2022, based on an annual compensation limit of $305,000 (up from the 2021 amounts of $58,000 and $290,000).
  • The minimum compensation that may be required for participation in a SEP remains unchanged at $650.

For savings incentive match plan for employees (SIMPLE) IRAs:

  • The contribution limit on SIMPLE IRA retirement accounts increases from $13,500 for 2021 to $14,000 for 2022.
  • The SIMPLE catch-up limit remains unchanged at $3,000 for 2022.

For defined benefit plans:

  • The basic limitation on the annual benefits under a defined benefit plan increases from $230,000 for 2021 to $245,000 for 2022.

Other items:

  • The threshold for determining “highly compensated employees” increases from $130,000 for 2021 to $135, 000 for 2022.
  • The threshold for officers who are “key employees” in a top-heavy plan increases from $185,000 for 2021 to $200,000 for 2022.
  • In a separate announcement, the Social Security Administration stated that the 2022 taxable wage base will increase to$147,000, an increase of $4,200 from the 2021 taxable wage base of $142,800. Thus, the maximum Social Security tax liability will increase for both employees and employers.

The IRS announcement is needed information for employers that sponsor 401(k) plans and other types of retirement and savings plans. For those interested in health and welfare plans, the IRS will release a separate announcement on the 2022 benefit limits for health flexible spending accounts (HFSAs) and transit benefit programs which we’ll cover separately on this blog.


By Kathleen A. Berger, CEBS

Originally posted on Mineral

IRS Announces 2022 Limits for Health FSAs and Transit Benefits

IRS Announces 2022 Limits for Health FSAs and Transit Benefits

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announced annual inflation adjustments for more than 50 tax provisions, including an increase in voluntary employee contributions to employer-sponsored healthcare flexible spending arrangements (HFSAs) to $2,850 for plan years beginning in 2022, up from the 2021 limit of $2,750.

For HFSAs that include a carryover provision, up to $570 may be carried over from the 2022 plan year to the next plan year. Note that HFSAs had the option of allowing an unlimited carryover for the 2021 plan year due to federal COVID-19 relief provisions. For unused HFSA funds at the end of the 2022 plan year, however, the plan cannot allow more than $570 to be carried over for use in the following year.

The IRS also announced an increase in the 2022 monthly limits for qualified transportation fringe benefits under Code § 132(f). For transportation in a commuter highway vehicle and mass transit passes, the limit will be $280 (up from $270 this year). The separate monthly limit for qualified parking also will increase to $280.

Details of this announcement can be found in Revenue Procedure 2021-45.


By Kathleen A. Berger, CEBS

Originally posted on Mineral

Tips for Managing the Holiday Blues

Tips for Managing the Holiday Blues

“Children laughing, people passing, meeting smile after smile” stirs happy memories of singing Christmas carols for some, but for others, the holidays can be the most stressful and loneliest time of the year.  The holidays often present a dizzying array of demands – shopping, baking, and entertaining to name a few.  For those dealing with mental health conditions like depression or or anxiety, the holidays can be even harder.

Holiday depression can be misinterpreted as being nothing more than the winter blues.  So, when it comes to the holidays, people are more focused on their physical health issues instead of their mental health issues. They are more interested in losing weight than taking care of their mental health.  Being unaware that there is a problem can make holiday depression evolve into major depression.  Counseling and medication are good avenues to seek if you are living with symptoms of depression.

Here are 9 tips that you can use to help you with holiday depression:

  1. Be realistic – Holidays change just as people change. Kids grow older, people move, and new people will become a part of your life.  Focus on those connections, new traditions and remember past holidays with fondness while still enjoying the one right in front of you.
  2. Schedule Some Down-Time – Even 15-20 minutes a day to enjoy some quiet time, take a bath, listen to music or read a book can do wonders for your stress levels. Plus, it’s ok to say no: you don’t have to attend every party or family event.
  3. Don’t Isolate Yourself – Look for ways that you can enjoy social connections, even if you aren’t able to go home for the holidays. If you are feeling lonely, ask a friend to come over for a heart to heart or volunteer for something that interests you.
  4. Drink Only in Moderation – Alcohol is a depressant and can exacerbate negative feelings.
  5. Exercise Regularly – While hitting the gym can be tough when you are stressed and busy, try going for a short walk. Did you know that exercise can help relieve symptoms of depression?
  6. Focus on the Positives – Today is a gift. That is why it’s called the present! Being positive and practicing gratitude has a strong positive impact on psychological well-being. It increases self-esteem, enhances positive emotions and makes us more optimistic.
  7. Keep Expectations Manageable – Try to set realistic goals for yourself and your family. Pace yourself.  Organize your time and make a list and prioritize the important activities.
  8. Let People Close to You Know What’s Going On – Don’t try to hide your holiday depression from your friends and family. Hiding your problem can make your mental health worse.  Instead, be honest with them and let them know what you are going through and make sure you let them know that you don’t expect them to make it better.
  9. Seek Professional Help if You Need It – You may find yourself feeling persistently sad or anxious, unable to sleep, unable to face routine chores or irritable and hopeless despite your best efforts. If these feelings last for a while, talk to your doctor or a mental health professional.

Avoid beating yourself up if you are not full of the “joy of the season.”  With some planning, self-care and social connections, it’s possible to tackle depression around the holidays and still enjoy the season.  Be gentle with yourself, have realistic expectations, and don’t abandon your healthy habits just because it’s the holiday season.  By actively working to manage your mental health, you will be able to make the best of the holidays!

If you are experiencing these symptoms over a period of several weeks, you may be depressed. Talking with a mental health professional or taking a mental health screening test can help you understand how well you are coping with recent events. Seek help.